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\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1995 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0640 43 \u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 :<\/p>\n<p>Transitivit\u00e9 et diath\u00e8se en tarifite<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 : \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 : \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 7 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 2002.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633: \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a: \u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 ERCLA<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (2003-2005)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0633 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628)\u060c \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0647\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0634\u064a \u0648\u0630.\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a. \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2001\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<p>Annals of Japan Association for Middle East Studies<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628: \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637 1\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2005.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;\u0623\u0631\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u00ab L\u2019arganier \u00bb\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: Le triangle du Souss Agadir\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u00a0 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2010.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629\u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2011.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629\u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c 2011.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0633&#8221;\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0648\u063a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c 2012.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0629 1948 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0646\u064a .<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u064a\u0632\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a\u00a0 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0648\u064a\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 . \u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0633.<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627) \u0633\u0646\u0629 1970\/ 1971 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628. \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0647 :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 &#8221; \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 &#8220;<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 &#8221; \u0623\u0636\u063a\u0627\u062b \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0645 &#8220;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f 9 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1978 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1997 \u0628\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1999 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2012 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0633.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1999.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a 2002 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2005.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a.2004\/2005.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646 2005<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635. 2012\/2013.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0648\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 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\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 2014<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0632\u0632\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 &#8220;\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639.<\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u060c 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&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":43185,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-29","category-20"],"views":1204,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alakhbaralmaghribiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alakhbaralmaghribiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alakhbaralmaghribiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alakhbaralmaghribiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alakhbaralmaghribiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43183"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/alakhbaralmaghribiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43188,"href":"https:\/\/alakhbaralmaghribiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43183\/revisions\/43188"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alakhbaralmaghribiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/43185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alakhbaralmaghribiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alakhbaralmaghribiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alakhbaralmaghribiya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}